
Bihar Tourism Policy 2023
Why the policy exists
The Bihar Tourism Policy 2023 is notified to develop tourism in the State through a joint and collaborative approach — building tourism infrastructure, enhancing connectivity to tourist sites, and giving a big push to skilled resources, income and employment generation. The vision is to develop Bihar as a centre of spiritual, cultural and eco-tourism through sustainable and inclusive means, with a focus on investment and livelihood creation.
Mission — positioning Brand Bihar as a world-class destination
- •Development of world-class tourism infrastructure with efficient participation of all stakeholders.
- •Development of tourism products offering the greatest value to tourists.
- •Developing a pool of talented workforce through various skilling initiatives.
- •Emphasising the highest standards of tourist safety and comfort.
- •Implementing tourist-centric, best-in-class, technology-driven initiatives.
Six Goals of the Policy
- •Economic growth — raise tourism's contribution to GSDP to the national level (6.8%).
- •Skilling & jobs — skill/train approx. 1 lakh people and create over 1 lakh jobs during the policy period.
- •Tourism infrastructure — develop Focus Tourism Destinations, add 2,000 hospitality rooms, develop/upgrade 50 wayside amenities, single-window clearance, transport and land banks.
- •Augmenting footfalls — make Bihar a top-10 state for domestic footfalls and top-5 for foreign footfalls; position it as a preferred MICE destination.
- •Organizational restructuring & data — restructure the tourism cadre, run annual tourism surveys, accredit service providers.
- •Safety & security — Tourism Police at Focus Tourist Destinations and a disaster & crisis management plan.
Focus Tourist Destinations (FTDs) are identified under seven themes — Religious & Spiritual, Heritage & Cultural, Eco, Adventure, MICE, Weekend and Rural Tourism — with priority development and additional incentives at major international destinations: Gaya, Bodhgaya, Nalanda, Rajgir, Vaishali and Valmiki Tiger Reserve.
What qualifies, and under whose conditions
Key Definitions (Guidelines 2024)
- •Approved Project Cost (APC) — the project cost approved by the Department of Tourism, based only on eligible cost components (land cost excluded). Must be equal to or more than the Minimum Project Cost for the category.
- •New Tourism Project — an eligible project approved and established during the operative period of the policy.
- •Expansion — an existing project redeveloped/upgraded/renovated to meet an eligible category (APC of expansion generally ≥ 50% of the Minimum Project Cost for a new project).
- •Registered Office — the promoter must have a registered office in Bihar (GST or MSME Udyam certificate).
Eligible Tourism Projects — 18 Categories & Minimum Project Cost (excluding land)
| # | Project Category | Min. Project Cost |
|---|---|---|
| 1A | New Hotels / Resorts / Heritage Hotels — Major destinations (min. 4-star & above) | ₹10.00 Crore |
| 1B | New Hotels / Resorts / Heritage Hotels — Other District HQ Towns (min. 3-star & above) | ₹7.50 Crore |
| 1C | New Hotels / Resorts / Heritage Hotels — Other Towns & Places (min. 2-star & above) | ₹5.00 Crore |
| 2 | Renovation / Modification / Extension of existing Hotels & Resorts to 4-star & above | ₹2.50 Crore |
| 3 | Convention Center (MICE) | ₹10.00 Crore |
| 4 | Wayside Amenities — New development | ₹1.50 Crore |
| 5 | Wayside Amenities — Upgradation of existing facilities | ₹75.00 Lakh |
| 6 | Fixed Tented Accommodation / Camping sites | ₹1.00 Crore |
| 7 | Adventure Tourism Project | ₹5.00 Crore |
| 8 | Eco Tourism Project | ₹5.00 Crore |
| 9 | Wellness Tourism Resort / Centers | ₹10.00 Crore |
| 10 | River / Reservoir / Lake based Tourism Project | ₹1.00 Crore |
| 11 | Theme Park | ₹10.00 Crore |
| 12 | Amusement Park | ₹10.00 Crore |
| 13 | Entertainment Zones | ₹10.00 Crore |
| 14 | Golf Course Units | ₹10.00 Crore |
| 15 | Caravan Tourism | ₹1.00 Crore |
| 16 | High-end Tourist Buses and Vans | ₹1.00 Crore |
| 17 | Thematic / Concept-based Restaurants (Fly-dining, Flotels / Floating) | ₹5.00 Crore |
| 18 | Rural Tourism Project / Tourist Village / Farm Stay | ₹1.00 Crore |
Subsidy quantum — exact figures
A. Capital Subsidy / Interest Subvention
| Project category (by Approved Project Cost) | Admissible subsidy (% of APC) | Maximum limit |
|---|---|---|
| Approved Project Cost up to ₹10 crore | 30% | ₹3.00 Crore |
| Approved Project Cost up to ₹50 crore | 25% | ₹10.00 Crore |
| Approved Project Cost above ₹50 crore | 25% | ₹25.00 Crore |
Land cost is excluded from the total project cost for subsidy calculation, and land development cost is capped at 2.5% of the final Approved Project Cost.
B. Two Subsidy Routes (choose one)
- •Route 1 — Capital Subsidy: Reimbursed in instalments: 50% on start of commercial operation (COD), 25% on completion of two years of operations, 25% on completion of five years of operations.
- •Route 2 — Interest Subvention: Rate of interest 10% or the actual rate of interest on the term loan, whichever is lower; reimbursed annually from COD, for a maximum of 5 years from COD.
C. Additional 5% Subsidy
An additional 5% Capital Subsidy OR Interest Subvention — over and above the maximum limit for all project categories — is available in only one of the following two cases (not both):
Beyond the capital subsidy
| Incentive | Quantum |
|---|---|
| Land Conversion Charges | 100% reimbursement on land conversion charges. |
| Stamp Duty / Registration | One-time 100% reimbursement of Stamp Duty and registration fee on lease / sale / transfer of land. |
| Reimbursement of SGST | 80% of SGST, subject to a maximum of 100% of the approved project cost, for up to 7 years from COD. |
| Reimbursement of Electricity Duty | 100% reimbursement of electricity duty paid, for 5 years from COD (new tourism units). |
| Tourist Guide Employment | 5% of the monthly remuneration paid to a tourist guide, up to ₹5,000 per guide per month, for 2 years. |
| Green Certification | 50% of the certification fee, up to ₹10 lakh, for LEED/IGBC/GRIHA certificates. |
| MICE Events | GST reimbursement up to 50% of the event cost or ₹2 lakh per event, limited to 3 events per organizer per year. |
| Tour Operators | 50% of the total interest paid in the first year of the loan, capped at ₹10 lakh, on a loan for office setup. |
| Employer EPF / ESI | 100% of employer contribution to ESI and EPF or ₹3,000 per employee, for 5 years (Bihar-domicile). |
| Employment of Differently-Abled | ₹1,500 per month per employee, up to a maximum of 5 employees per project. |