
The Export and Logistics Policy of Assam, 2019
Act East Gateway — Connecting Assam to Global Markets
Post-independence, Assam became land-locked, connected to mainland India through the narrow Siliguri 'chicken neck' corridor. Under the Act East Policy, this isolation is being converted into an advantage — Assam is positioned as the closest Indian landmass to the fast-growing South East Asian economies, sitting between the Indian mainland and ASEAN, SAARC and BIMSTEC markets.
Assam has about 3,740 km of National Highways, 2,434 km of broad-gauge rail, international air cargo connectivity, and Brahmaputra/Barak river-navigation routes. The policy aims to boost exports, strengthen export infrastructure, and streamline clearances for exporters.
| Key Parameter | Provision / Detail |
|---|---|
| Issuing Authority | Industries & Commerce Department, Government of Assam (Notification No. MI.63/2019/43) |
| Nodal Agency | Assam State Export Promotion Council (ASEPC) |
| Effective / Validity | 01.11.2019 · Valid for 5 years or till a new policy is declared |
| Local Employment Rule | Minimum 80% in Managerial Cadre and 90% in Non-Managerial Cadre must be people of Assam |
| Operational Lock-in | Minimum 5 years of continuous operations post-receipt of incentives; early closure triggers full recovery |
Target export sectors and strategic commodities
| Sector Group | Coverage & Products |
|---|---|
| Tea | Assam's largest traditional export (~630 million kg/annum across 761 big tea gardens & 1 lakh+ small growers). |
| Agro & Allied | Food processing, Floriculture, Organic farming, Bamboo products, Ornamental fishes & Pisciculture, Medicinal & Aromatic products. |
| Traditional | Sericulture (Eri, Muga, Mulberry), Bamboo, traditional Handloom & Handicraft products. |
| Hydrocarbon & Chemicals | Petroleum products (4 refineries), Plastics, Petrochemicals. |
| Industrial Goods | Cement, Steel, Pharmaceuticals, Cosmetics, Health & Personal Care products. |
| IT & Services | IT/ITES, Financial Services, FinTech, BPO, E-commerce. |
| Tourism & Health | Medical tourism, Hospitality, Healthcare, and Education. |
Five core financial incentive heads (Section 4)
| Incentive Head | Coverage | Subsidy Rate | Ceiling / Limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capital Investment Subsidy (Infrastructure) | MMLP, Logistic Park, ICD, CFS, Air Cargo, CFC, Cold Storage, IQF, VHT, Quality Control Labs | 30% of eligible FCI | ₹10 Crore |
| Capital Subsidy (Reefer Vehicles) | Purchase of insulated, reefer transport / mobile pre-cooling units | 30% of cost | ₹1 Crore |
| Capital Subsidy (Primary Processing Centres) | Setting up Primary Processing Centres (PPC) for Agri-Horticulture produce | 30% of cost | ₹1 Crore |
| Quality Certification Subsidy | Organic certification, ISO, ZED, CODEX, FSSAI, and international quality standards | 50% of cost | ₹50 Lakh |
| Air Freight Subsidy | Air freight from Assam airports to foreign destinations for local-raw-material-based products | 20% of freight | ₹50 Lakh / annum (for 5 years) |
Eligibility criteria by export infrastructure asset class
| Facility Type | Minimum Land Requirement | Minimum FCI Requirement |
|---|---|---|
| Logistic Park | Single stretch of 30 acres (min 3,00,000 sq ft built-up) | ₹30 Crore |
| Container Freight Station (CFS) / ICD | 10 acres | ₹30 Crore |
| Integrated Cold Chain / IQF / Lab | 1 acre | ₹10 Crore |
| Primary Processing Centre (PPC) | 1 Bigha | ₹1 Crore |
Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) includes plant & machinery, land, and building directly connected with export infrastructure. Excluded from FCI: land development costs, preliminary/pre-operative expenses, interest during construction, consultant fees, and working capital margin money.
Assam State Export Promotion Council and State Level Committee
- •Assam State Export Promotion Council (ASEPC): Chaired by Minister of Industries & Commerce; acts as advisory body and nodal agency for exporters.
- •State Level Committee (SLC): Chaired by Senior-Most Secretary, IC&PE Department; includes Finance, Revenue, Agriculture, Forest, Power, AAI, Customs, DGFT, and FIEO representatives. Meets quarterly to approve subsidy proposals.
- •Export Promotion Portal: Single-window portal providing export market research data, logistics info, and incentive tracking.